Academic writing is a formal style of writing used in universities and academic publications. You'll find it in journal articles and books on academic topics, and you're expected to write your essays, research papers, and dissertations in academic style.
academic writing
is clear, concise, focused, structured and supported by evidence. Its purpose is to help the reader understand.Using the third-person point of view Clear focus on the topic or topic. Finally, academic writing is more formal than everyday writing. Tend to use longer words and more complex sentences, while avoiding contractions and colloquial or informal words or expressions that might be common in spoken English. There are words and placements that are used in academic writing more often than in non-academic writing, and researchers have developed lists of these words and phrases to help students of academic English, such as the Academic Word List, the Academic Vocabulary List, and the Academic Placement List.
Like specialized languages adopted in other professions, such as law or medicine, academic writing is designed to convey an agreed meaning about complex ideas or concepts to a group of academic experts. Characteristics of academic writing include a formal tone, the use of the third-person perspective rather than the first person (usually), a clear focus on the research problem under investigation, and the precise choice of words. In general, phrasal verbs are used when speaking (for example, in presentations), while Latin verbs are used in academic writing (for example, essays). A useful approach to evaluating the quality of your academic writing is to consider the following issues from the reader's perspective:.
However, in academic writing, paragraphs can be difficult to structure because of the complexity of the ideas with which you are likely to work. Points of view in academic writing may include an argument, recommendation, interpretation of findings, or evaluation of the work of others. Both types of academic writing (student and expert) are expected to meet the same standards, which can be difficult for students to master. Academic writing is undoubtedly the most important skill in academic contexts, since writing is the main method of academic communication.
Note that a problem statement without the research questions does not qualify as academic writing, because simply identifying the research problem does not establish for the reader how it will contribute to solving the problem, what aspects they think are most critical, nor does it suggest a method for collecting data for better understand the problem. Structure is also important in academic writing: it helps clarify your ideas, guides the reader's understanding, and can strengthen your arguments. Yes, it's appropriate that you use specialized language and a formal style of expression in academic writing, but that doesn't mean using big words just to do it. The passive voice is useful in academic writing because it allows writers to highlight the most important participants or events within sentences by placing them at the beginning of the sentence.
As noted above, all research, evidence and arguments can be challenged, and it is important for the academic writer to show his stance on a particular topic, in other words, how strong his claims are. If English is not your native language, or if you want to access more information and activities on academic writing, you can also get more tips from the following links. Don't be tempted to use complex language or expressions other than your own, just to make your writing look academic.
